Resumen (es):
En diciembre de 2021 se desarrolló la primera expedición a los montes submarinos de las dorsales de Malpelo y de Yuruparí. En total se exploraron ocho montes submarinos por medio de BRUVS (Baited Remote Underwater Video Systems). Se desplegaron 48 BRUVS, registrando cinco especies pelágicas (Sphyrna lewini, Mobula birostris, Pteroplatytrygon violacea, Kajikia audax y Istiophorus platypterus), donde Pteroplatytrygon violacea constituyó un nuevo registro para la región. En todas las zonas se registraron especies pelágicas, aunque los tiburones se asociaron exclusivamente a los montes al oeste de las dorsales, en especial al monte conocido como Bajo Navegador, el más somero de la región. Este trabajo es un primer paso para orientar las siguientes exploraciones de estos ecosistemas.
Resumen (en):
In December 2021, we conducted the first expedition to the seamounts of the Malpelo and Yuruparí ridges. Eight seamounts were explored using Baited Remote Underwater Video Systems (BRUVS). A total of 48 BRUVS were deployed, registering five pelagic species (Sphyrna lewini, Mobula birostris, Pteroplatytrygon violacea, Kajikia audax and Istiophorus platypterus) where Pteroplatytrygon violacea constituted a new record for the region. Pelagic species were recorded in all seamounts, although sharks were exclusively associated with the seamounts to the west of the ridges, especially in the area known as Bajo Navegador, the shallowest seamount in the region. This work is a first step to guide the following explorations of these ecosystems.
Palabras clave:
BRUVS, Dorsal de Malpelo, Dorsal de Yuruparí, Fauna pelágica, Monitoreo de fauna, Tiburones (es)
BRUVS, Dorsal of Malpelo, Dorsal of Yuruparí, Fauna monitoring, Pelagic fauna, Sharks (en)
BRUVS, Dorsal of Malpelo, Dorsal of Yuruparí, Fauna monitoring, Pelagic fauna, Sharks (en)
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Cómo citar
Ladino Archila, F., Cardeñosa, D. ., Bessudo, S., Cuellar, A., Muriel, F., Carvajal , J., … Duarte, A. (2023). Monitoreo de fauna pelágica de los Montes submarinos del Pacífico colombiano usando BRUVS. Biota Colombiana, 24(1), e1103. https://doi.org/10.21068/2539200X.1103
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0.
Derechos de autor 2023 Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander Von Humboldt
